Greetings Minecraft community. I am writing to ask your help regarding a somewhat peculiar problem. I can't play any version from 1.12.2 backwards, because even if they install in the launcher, you can't read the menu because it's unreadable (see screenshot). From the snapshot immediately above version 1.12.2 everything is perfectly normal.
Equipment Features:
CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 5600X 6-core 3.70GHz
GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RXT 2060
OpenGL: 4.6
RAM: 32.0GB
Operating System: Windows 10

Important note: The Java version is up to date, and I also have the immediately previous version, which is installed on an old i3 laptop with built-in Intel(R) HD graphics 5500 and with OpenGL 4.4 If someone can help me, I will be eternally grateful because I have had the problem for more than 2 days and I have no idea how to solve it. Thank you very much in advance and forgive my English which is not my mother tongue.