When you summon an Area Effect Cloud which displays an "item" particle, the particle returns to the default "entity_effect" particle after relogging.

How to reproduce:

1. Summon an Area Effect Cloud using the following command:

 /summon minecraft:area_effect_cloud ~ ~ ~ {Duration:1000,Radius:1.0f,Particle:"minecraft:item minecraft:cooked_chicken"} 

The Area Effect Cloud will display cooked_chicken particles that would display when you eat a cooked_chicken. However, if you then get the entity data of the Area Effect Cloud using the following command, you will see that the item is no longer specified.

/data get entity @e[type=minecraft:area_effect_cloud,limit=1,sort=nearest] Particle

The command will return: Area Effect Cloud has the following entity data "minecraft:item "

even though you would expect "minecraft:item minecraft:cooked_chicken"

2. Relog. After relogging, the Area Effect Cloud will display its default "entity_effect" particle. This behaviour does not occur with any other particle.

// net.minecraft.commands.arguments.item.ItemInput
public String serialize() {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(Registry.ITEM.getId(item));
    if (tag != null) {
        builder.append(tag);
    }
    return builder.toString();
}

new StringBuilder(Registry.ITEM.getKey(item).toString())